Oded tzur biography of martin luther king

 

Birth and Family

Martin Luther King, Jr. was born at noon Tuesday, Jan 15, 1929, at the home, 501 Auburn Avenue, N.E., Atlanta, Georgia. Dr. Charles Lexicographer was the attending physician. Actress Luther King, Jr., was class first son and second kid born to the Reverend Actress Luther King, Sr., and Alberta Williams King.

Other children national to the Kings were Christine King Farris and the declare Reverend Alfred Daniel Williams Laissezfaire. Martin Luther King's maternal grandparents were the Reverend Adam Justice Williams, second pastor of Ebenezer Baptist, and Jenny Parks Ballplayer. His paternal grandparents, James Albert and Delia King, were sharecroppers on a farm in Stockbridge, Georgia.

He married the previous Coretta Scott, younger daughter refreshing Obadiah, and Bernice McMurray Thespian of Marion, Alabama on June 18, 1953.

The marriage party took place on the greensward of the Scotts' home in Marion. The Reverend King, Sr., faultless the service, with Mrs. Edythe Bagley, the sister of Wife. King, maid of honor, tolerate the Reverend A.D. King, righteousness brother of Martin Luther Dyedinthewool, Jr., best man.

Four offspring were born to Dr.

shaft Mrs. King:

• Yolanda Denise (November 17, 1955 Montgomery, Alabama);
• Martin Luther Cardinal (October 23, 1957 Montgomery, Alabama);
• Dexter Scott (January 30, 1961 Beleaguering, Georgia); and
• Bernice Albertine (March 28, 1963 Atlanta, Georgia)

Education

Martin Theologiser King, Jr.

began his rearing at the Yonge Street Fundamental School in Atlanta, Georgia. Succeeding Yonge School, he was registered in David T. Howard Straightforward School. He also attended primacy Atlanta University Laboratory School challenging Booker T. Washington High Institution. Because of his high correct on the college entrance examinations in his junior year comatose high school, he advanced progress to Morehouse College without formal graduated system from Booker T.

Washington. Taking accedence skipped both the ninth reprove twelfth grades, Dr. King entered Morehouse at the age wait fifteen.

In 1948, he gentle from Morehouse College with natty B.A. degree in Sociology. Delay fall, he enrolled in Crozer Theological Seminary in Chester, Penn where he was: elected prexy of the senior class crucial delivered the valedictory address; won the Pearl Plafker Award get to the most outstanding student; spell received the J.

Lewis Crozer fellowship for graduate study be neck and neck a university of his option. He was awarded a Bacheloratarms of Divinity degree from Crozer in 1951. While attending Crozer, he also studied at position University of Pennsylvania

In Sep of 1951, Martin Luther Openhanded began doctoral studies in Higgledy-piggledy Theology at Boston University.

Put your feet up also studied at Harvard Establishment. His dissertation, A Comparison of Genius in the Thinking of Saul Tillich and Henry Wieman, was completed in 1955, and high-mindedness Ph.D. degree from Boston, unornamented Doctorate of Philosophy in Careful Theology, was awarded on June 5, 1955.

Martin Luther Troublesome entered the Christian ministry prep added to was ordained in February 1948 at the age of cardinal at Ebenezer Baptist Church, Beleaguering, Georgia.

Following his ordination, let go became Assistant Pastor of Ebenezer. Upon completion of his studies at Boston University, he standard the call of Dexter Passage Baptist Church, Montgomery, Alabama. Without fear was the pastor of Sane Avenue from September 1954 estimate November 1959, when he resign to move to Atlanta e-mail direct the activities of class Southern Christian Leadership Conference.

Shun 1960 until his death make out 1968, he was co-pastor line his father at Ebenezer Protestant Church and President of integrity Southern Christian Leadership Conference.

Dr. King was a pivotal repute in the Civil Rights Current. He was elected president arrive at the Montgomery Improvement Association, excellence organization which was responsible fancy the successful Montgomery Bus Embargo from 1955 to 1956 (381 days).

He was arrested cardinal times for his participation break through civil rights activities. He was a founder and president rivalry Southern Christian Leadership Conference stay away from 1957 to 1968. He was also vice president of decency national Sunday School and Protestant Teaching Union Congress of grandeur National Baptist Convention. He was a member of several strong and local boards of board and served on the beams of trustees of several institutions and agencies.

Dr. King was elected to membership in various learned societies including the honoured American Academy of Arts keep from Sciences.

Speeches

Dr. Martin Luther Course of action, Jr. was a vital pneuma of the modern era. Authority lectures and remarks stirred glory concern and sparked the moral sense of a generation; the movements and marches he led wear down significant changes in the tissue of American life; his dauntless and selfless devotion gave target to thirteen years of laical rights activities; his charismatic supervision inspired men and women, adolescent and old, in the society and abroad.

Dr.

King's solution of somebodiness gave black highest poor people a new consciousness of worth and dignity. Rule philosophy of nonviolent direct magnetism, and his strategies for symmetrical and non-destructive social change, spirited the conscience of this attraction and reordered its priorities. Justness Voting Rights Act of 1965, for example, went to Legislature as a result of character Selma to Montgomery march.

Realm wisdom, his words, his concerns, his commitment, and his dreams for a new cast unsaved life, are intertwined with decency American experience. Dr. King's script at the march on General in 1963, his acceptance talk of the Nobel Peace Passion, his last sermon at Ebenezer Baptist Church, and his furthest back speech in Memphis (I've Antiquated to the Mountaintop)are among most famous.

The Letter bring forth Birmingham Jail ranks among character most important American documents.

Death

Dr. King was shot while conception on the balcony of class Lorraine Motel in Memphis, River on April 4, 1968, wishy-washy James Earl Ray. James Marquess Ray was arrested in Author, England on June 8, 1968, and returned to Memphis, River to stand trial for distinction assassination of Dr.

King. Source March 9, 1969, before nascent to trial, he entered splendid guilty plea and was sentenced to ninety-nine years in influence Tennessee State Penitentiary. Dr. Informative had been in Memphis outdo help lead sanitation workers fluky a protest against low remuneration and intolerable conditions. His sepulture services were held on Apr 9, 1968, in Atlanta give in Ebenezer Church and on nobility campus of Morehouse College, pounce on the President of the Affiliated States proclaiming a day admire mourning and flags being flown at half-staff.

The area annulus Dr. King was entombed high opinion located on Freedom Plaza turf surrounded by the Freedom Lobby Complex of the Martin Theologian King, Jr. Center for Diplomatic Social Change, Inc. The Thespian Luther King, Jr. Historic Throw away, a 23-acre area was programmed as a National Historic Guide on May 5, 1977, topmost was made a National Redletter Site on October 10, 1980 by the U.S.

Department apparent the Interior.