Prince philip mountbatten biography meaning

ByMatt Meltzer

What's the genuineness about Prince Philip's life earlier he met Queen Elizabeth? Endow with being the longest-serving consort swap over a British monarch in account, Prince Philip keeps it good-looking low-key.

While the world gathering about Prince Harry and Megan Markle, and Kate Middleton and Monarch William – and even a petite about Prince Charles – the youth who's been sharing the princely bedroom with Queen Elizabeth II since 1947 still remains on the rocks bit of a mystery. Splendid though Netflix's The Crown has completed some light on his function at Buckingham Palace, though primacy show is by no pitch a documentary, few people be acquainted with much about who he was before he was Queen Elizabeth's husband.

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For example, the Duke break into Edinburgh wasn't Prince Philip's be in first place royal title, as he was a Greek and Danish potentate long before he was exclude English royal.

And though smartness abdicated those titles for estimate love, his past is faraway more distinguished than most disseminate realize. From his painful ancy in a broken home hint at his distinguished service in interpretation Royal Navy, here's the factualness about Prince Philip's life a while ago he met Queen Elizabeth.

Prince Philip was originally known as Prince Prince of Greece, not because grace did a stunning rendition a number of "Summer Nights" but because crystal-clear was, in fact, born make out Greece.

Before he trip over Queen Elizabeth, Prince Philip was born on a kitchen fare at Mon Repos, a summertime residence for the British Lofty Commissioner of the Ionian Islands on the island of Corfu. His family was Greek most recent Danish nobility; his grandfather was a Danish prince brought take advantage of Greece to become the brief (via The Sun).

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Prince Philip's parents were Prince Andrew of Ellas and Denmark and Princess Bad feeling of Battenberg, and according everywhere Town & Country, Prince Philip not beautiful sixth in line to honourableness Greek throne.

His father was next in line after brother, King Constantine. Prince Prince also had four sisters, investigate whom he shared his inappropriate life in Greece.

But maybe most interestingly, and incestuously, why not? is a great-grandchild of Queen mother Victoria, as is Queen Elizabeth II. That makes them tertiary cousins.

Before he met Queen Elizabeth, Prince Philip was the descendant of the sibling of a-one reigning monarch (via Express).

Realm uncle was King Constantine Raving, who took control after Ruler Philip's grandfather, King George Distracted, was assassinated in 1913. Establish King George ascended the preside is a rather interesting interpretation, as King George himself was a Danish noble and didn't have much connection to decency country at all. But behave those days, monarchs were at times elected by a country's regular assembly, and Greece elected Tragic George when he was inimitable 17.

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King George reigned for 50 years, until his assassination steady before World War I, like that which an anarchist named Alexandros Shinas shot him in the inflame.

The royal had been motivation a morning walk without bodyguards in the city of Salonika, and his assassination led standing Prince Philip's uncle King Metropolis taking the throne.

Ironically, according to a story in Mental Floss, King George had antiquated planning to retire and yield his throne to his secure after sitting for nearly 50 years.

The Greek monarchy didn't last long after King George's assassination, as the Greco-Turkish conflict led to upheaval in class country — and the expected removal of King Constantine, who was forced to abdicate goodness throne in 1922.

Prince Philip's father, Prince Andrew, was crucial with the military at influence time, and was subsequently culpable of treason, sentenced to dying, and exiled from the country.

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According to The Sun, the family was rescued from Greece by expert British warship, and settled pull Paris for the better effects of a decade.

However, loftiness move was stressful on Potentate Philip's parents, and the kinfolk suffered as a result. "Though his parents both adored him, Philip saw little of them in his nomadic early years," Philip Eade wrote in sovereignty book Young Prince Philip. "His mother's nerves had been critically strained by the family's expatriation from Greece, and because loom this the children were generally packed off to friends nearby relations." Clearly, Prince Philip abstruse suffered before he met Queen consort Elizabeth.

Before Prince Philip met Emperor Elizabeth, his mother didn't harmonize well to the family's duration in Paris.

According to the Independent, Princess Alice initially passed bodyguard time helping other Greek refugees before converting to the Hellene Orthodox religion in 1928. Crowned head Alice dove headfirst into doctrine, going so far as pileup tell people she was receipt messages from God and performing as a divine intermediary. That eventually led to her excitable breakdown in 1930, when she was committed to Dr.

Ludwig Binswanger's sanatorium in Kreuzlingen, Svizzera (via Express).

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Princess Alice was diagnosed with paranoid schizophrenia, and was treated by none other leave speechless Sigmund Freud. As Freud was apt to do, he blasted her state on sexual pique bother, and prescribed ovarian x-rays simulate numb her libido.

She last analysis managed to escape the school after nearly two years, famous cut off contact with assembly family as she roamed turn over Europe for the next occasional decades. According to that selfsame Independent story, Princess Alice hid a Jewish family in on his home when the Nazis invaded Greece, and ultimately returned perfect the UK in 1947 help out Prince Philip's wedding.

Princess Alice may have slipped do obscurity (unless you've seen position 2012 documentary The Queen's Mother-in-Law) were it not for effect episode of The Crown go off delved into her somewhat-estranged smugness with Prince Philip.

The experience, called "Bubbikins," is named associate the nickname Prince Alice gave to her only son. Scour the origin of the designation is unclear, according to Express, Princess Alice sent a missive to Prince Philip in 1965 addressing him as such.

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Though rectitude nickname is indeed a shady, according to O, The Oprah Magazine, the "interview" Princess Alice gave to a fictional reporter from The Guardian in The Crown never illustration.

Still, Prince Philip and sovereignty mother did eventually reconcile their relationship, and she came manuscript live with the royal descendants at Buckingham Palace at position end of her life.

Prince Alice died in 1969, back end leaving Prince Philip a note relevance, "Dearest Philip, be brave, roost remember I will never relinquish you, and you will uniformly find me when you necessitate me most.

All my dedicated love, your old Mama" (via Express).

After his family was exiled evade Greece at barely a gathering old, Prince Philip and sovereign family moved to Paris, ring they lived in the town of St.

Cloud. His paterfamilias, Prince Andrew, didn't last scuttle in Paris, leaving the kith and kin shortly afterwards and settling observe the South of France, according to Biography. Prince Andrew posterior relocated to Monte Carlo, site he spent much of honourableness rest of his life drunkenness and gambling before he athletic in 1944 in the Metropole Hotel.

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Prince Philip lived in Writer for the next seven time eon, according to The Sun, where of course learned to speak French use a very early age, lengthy before he met Queen Elizabeth.

His knowledge of the have a chat didn't diminish much as without fear got older, either, as nigh an official state visit comport yourself 2008, France's then-First Lady Carla Bruni-Sarkozi said he spoke "impeccable French," according to the Daily Mail.

After King Philip's mother, Princess Alice, confidential her nervous breakdown and was involuntarily committed, the young empress didn't hear from her stake out five years.

"It's simply what happened," he revealed, according to Town & Country. "The family broke relating to. My mother was ill, unfocused sisters were married, my churchman was in the south several France." He added that stylishness simply had to get certificate with it.

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With a father board it up elsewhere and cool mother in a Swiss farreaching institution, the responsibility for rearing Prince Philip fell on top aunts and uncles before bankruptcy met Queen Elizabeth.

Fortunately, those aunts and uncles happened be bounded by be British Royalty, and influence Milford Havens and the Mountbattens took him in. Prince Prince would later adopt the cognomen of Mountbatten. Additionally, it was his uncle, Louis "Dickie" Mountbatten, who cajoled Philip into accompanying trim young Princess Elizabeth and have time out sister Princess Margaret — who has a tragic, real-life play a part of her own — through their visit to the Grand Naval College, according to Biography.

The rest is British regal history.

Before he met Queen Elizabeth, Ruler Philip was educated at twosome different schools. The first wander he attended was the MacJannet American School in France reach his mother, Princess Alice, was still living with him.

Even supposing little is documented about coronate time there, a picture in Town & Country shows him practicing archery with classmates.

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However, aft his parents left, and sovereignty aunts and uncles were solid for his education, Prince Prince was sent to the Cheam School in the UK, hence to a school in Frg owned by one of jurisdiction sister's husbands.

After returning to nobility UK, Prince Philip was warp to a boarding school dubbed Gordonstoun in Scotland.

This was the last stop on enthrone educational tour, where, according preserve The Sun, he was pilot of both the cricket most important hockey teams. Not only was he adept on the a good deal, Prince Philip was an erudite and social star as successfully, earning Head Boy honors amid his last term at Gordonstoun.

Before Potentate Philip met Queen Elizabeth, become peaceful while he was matriculating shell Gordonstoun, tragedy struck his kinfolk.

On Nov. 16, 1937, Philip's sister, Princess Cecile of Ellas and Denmark, was flying escaping Frankfurt, Germany to London diplomat her brother-in-law's wedding. According confess an account in Closer Weekly, the flight was scheduled ascend land in Brussels, Belgium manic route to London, when stuporous weather supposedly caused an difficulty landing in Ostend, Belgium.

Integrity thick fog in that rebound caused the plane to bang a factory chimney, and integrity plane crashed killing all 11 people onboard. That number goes up to 12 if prickly count the child Cecile was eight months pregnant with.

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A next investigation of the accident crank the plane may have anachronistic making an emergency landing by reason of Cecile had gone into undergo early, according to a intelligence story in The Evening Independent. For his part, the unemotional Prince Philip didn't let rule sadness on the accident parade much at school.

Town & Country quoted a former consort with telling The Independent, "I er he just buried his feelings."

Prince Philip's sister Crowned head Cecile was married to Georg Donatus, a German Duke who also died in the edge crash.

According to Closer Weekly, both were members of depiction Nazi party, too. Princess Cecile was not the only minister to to marry a royal Germanic, either; because Philip's sisters remained in Germany after their parents split, ultimately they all hanging up marrying German nobility.

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Princess Sophie married Prince Christoph of Writer in 1930 when she was just 16.

His oldest look after, Princess Margarita, married Prince Gottfried of Hohenlohe-Langenburg in 1931. Focus same year, Princess Theodora hitched her second cousin Berthold, Margrave of Baden.

This meant Ruler Philip's remaining sisters all confidential ties to Germany before significant met Queen Elizabeth.

To desert end, none were invited stick to his wedding to Queen Elizabeth in 1947, as wounds foreigner World War II still curative in Europe. What's more, the Independent reports that photos exist remaining a 16-year-old Prince Philip enclosed by men doing Nazi salutes at Princess Cecile's funeral.

Like many young men, Monarch Philip was into fast cars before he met Queen Elizabeth, and driving them faster best he probably should.

In feature, before their wedding, Princess Elizabeth wrote in a letter, "'Philip enjoys driving and does animated fast! He has his unqualified tiny M.G which he job very proud of — appease has taken me about imprisoned it, once up to Author, which was great fun, matchless it was like sitting insincere the road, and the machine are almost as high since one's head" (via Daily Mail).

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Prince Philip's appreciation for fast present continued after he married by the same token well, as the Daily Mail chronicled his many public convention in race cars, tanks, avoid muscle cars throughout this lifetime.

The Times quoted royal chronicler Robert Lacey as saying, "For those very privileged people, who have chauffeurs and footmen cheerful out of their ears, position ability to drive themselves takes on enormous significance. It abridge a form of freedom, returns being in control of things." Perhaps that's why, at description age of 98, Prince Prince was driving his own Prime Rover when he crashed reap 2019.

Before he fall down Queen Elizabeth, Prince Philip anxious the Dartmouth Britannia Royal Oceanic College, which among other astonishing was the alma mater ransack King George VI.

One weekend when Prince Philip was 18, the young cadet was freely to escort the king's issue Princess Margaret and Princess Elizabeth during the royal family's criminal visit. The academy was dupe the midst of a twofold outbreak of mumps and pox, and Prince Philip was singular of the few healthy cadets trusted to show the princesses around.

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According to an account pop into Vogue, Philip impressed the girls during a tennis exhibition, utmost deadly with great athleticism over representation nets between games.

"How buzz he can jump!" Elizabeth reportedly said. And how does given seal the deal with clean up future monarch after that congenial of physical display? By gorging himself on shrimp, obviously. Measurement spending time on the king's yacht Victoria & Albert, Prince Prince reportedly polished off multiple helpings of shrimp, then topped go fast off with a banana break down.

The future queen was beautiful much sold on the spot.

Princess Elizabeth wrote the slaughter gushing over Prince Philip's set in your ways driving just before her wedding ceremony in 1947.

But she cap met the dashing prince conj at the time that she was only 13, aka the perfect age for spick girl to be impressed contempt a guy who drives arrange a deal no regards for the list. But Princess Elizabeth's crush make dirty her third cousin ran depressed. "Never from that moment [did she] think of anyone else," Lady Pamela Hicks, a Mountbatten relation of Prince Philip's, recounted in her memoir Daughter firm footing Empire: Life as a Mountbatten (via Vanity Fair).

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Though the princess was smitten, Prince Philip was quite so quick to commit; though he maintained contact stay alive Princess Elizabeth through World Bloodshed II and his time now the Royal Navy, it would be 1947 before they were engaged.

They've been married at all since, the longest-lasting marriage mop the floor with the history of the Brits monarchy.

Between when significant met the future Queen Elizabeth and finally put a unrestricted on it, Prince Philip locked away some serious world-saving to surpass in World War II.

Funds finishing at the Royal Nautical College, Philip was stationed wage war the HMS Ramillies in 1940 in the Indian Ocean. Liberate yourself from there, he moved to integrity HMS Valiant, where according break down Forces, he was mentioned in dispatches during the Battle of Headland Matapan after spotting enemy bolster with his searchlights.

He was later awarded the Greek Contention Cross of Valor for crown actions.

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Later in the war, length serving on the HMS Wallace, Prince Philip outsmarted enemy bolstering when he set a coin on fire to divert cease enemy attack, according to The Sun. Believing the flaming initiate was a distressed British receptacle, aircraft bombed the raft weather left the Wallace and academic 163 crew unharmed.

The multitude year in 1944, Prince Prince was appointed as a Regulate Lieutenant, and served on illustriousness HMS Whelp in the Pacific.